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Size
Permission
Action
CPAN::Meta.3pm
14.93
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::Converter.3pm
6.34
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::Feature.3pm
4.16
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::History.3pm
7.61
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::Merge.3pm
3.43
KB
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CPAN::Meta::Prereqs.3pm
6.71
KB
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CPAN::Meta::Requirements.3pm
13.78
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::Spec.3pm
44.35
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::Validator.3pm
4.06
KB
-r--r--r--
CPAN::Meta::YAML.3pm
5.89
KB
-r--r--r--
Canary::Stability.3pm
5.84
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode.3pm
34.63
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Alias.3pm
7.29
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::CJKConstants.3pm
4.01
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::CN::HZ.3pm
3.98
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Config.3pm
3.98
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Encoder.3pm
8.59
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Encoding.3pm
11.59
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::GSM0338.3pm
6.56
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Guess.3pm
9.77
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::JP::H2Z.3pm
3.99
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::JP::JIS7.3pm
3.99
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::KR::2022_KR.3pm
4
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::MIME::Header.3pm
9.78
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::MIME::Name.3pm
4.04
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::PerlIO.3pm
10.6
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Supported.3pm
39.11
KB
-r--r--r--
Encode::Unicode::UTF7.3pm
5.33
KB
-r--r--r--
Expect.3pm
60.58
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Command.3pm
5.8
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Command::MM.3pm
5.59
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Install.3pm
12.21
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Installed.3pm
8.4
KB
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ExtUtils::Liblist.3pm
12.38
KB
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ExtUtils::MM.3pm
2.76
KB
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ExtUtils::MM_AIX.3pm
2.97
KB
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ExtUtils::MM_Any.3pm
30.64
KB
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ExtUtils::MM_BeOS.3pm
2.71
KB
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ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin.3pm
3.39
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_DOS.3pm
3.01
KB
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ExtUtils::MM_Darwin.3pm
2.72
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_MacOS.3pm
2.92
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_NW5.3pm
3.19
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_OS2.3pm
2.88
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_OS390.3pm
2.9
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_QNX.3pm
2.87
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_UWIN.3pm
2.98
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_Unix.3pm
21.34
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_VMS.3pm
14.75
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_VOS.3pm
2.86
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_Win32.3pm
5.94
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MM_Win95.3pm
3.2
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MY.3pm
2.7
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MakeMaker.3pm
80
KB
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config.3p...
2.53
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ.3pm
26.17
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Locale.3p...
10.91
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial....
8.25
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Manifest.3pm
11.68
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap.3pm
3.37
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Mksymlists.3pm
6.54
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::Packlist.3pm
6.71
KB
-r--r--r--
ExtUtils::testlib.3pm
2.63
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Config.3pm
13.14
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Headers.3pm
22.04
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Headers::Auth.3pm
4.32
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Headers::ETag.3pm
4.32
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Headers::Util.3pm
7.82
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Message.3pm
19.31
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Request.3pm
12.12
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Request::Common.3pm
16.65
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Response.3pm
17.19
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Status.3pm
11.33
KB
-r--r--r--
HTTP::Tiny.3pm
29.44
KB
-r--r--r--
IO::Pty.3pm
10.14
KB
-r--r--r--
IO::Tty.3pm
9.91
KB
-r--r--r--
IO::Tty::Constant.3pm
11.25
KB
-r--r--r--
JSON::PP.3pm
48.9
KB
-r--r--r--
JSON::PP::Boolean.3pm
2.61
KB
-r--r--r--
JSON::Syck.3pm
7.9
KB
-r--r--r--
JSON::XS.3pm
88.67
KB
-r--r--r--
JSON::XS::Boolean.3pm
4.55
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP.3pm
27.74
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::Authen::Ntlm.3pm
7.28
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::ConnCache.3pm
10.25
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::Debug.3pm
5.62
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::MemberMixin.3pm
4.69
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::Protocol.3pm
7.87
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::Protocol::https.3pm
4
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::RobotUA.3pm
8.14
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::Simple.3pm
9.17
KB
-r--r--r--
LWP::UserAgent.3pm
47.79
KB
-r--r--r--
Mozilla::CA.3pm
5.25
KB
-r--r--r--
Net::HTTP.3pm
16.18
KB
-r--r--r--
Net::HTTP::Methods.3pm
4.37
KB
-r--r--r--
Net::HTTP::NB.3pm
5.46
KB
-r--r--r--
Net::HTTPS.3pm
5.68
KB
-r--r--r--
POD2::DE::local::lib.3pm
24.23
KB
-r--r--r--
POD2::PT_BR::local::lib.3pm
24.62
KB
-r--r--r--
Parse::CPAN::Meta.3pm
8.75
KB
-r--r--r--
Switch.3pm
20.33
KB
-r--r--r--
Try::Tiny.3pm
20.32
KB
-r--r--r--
Types::Serialiser.3pm
12.97
KB
-r--r--r--
Types::Serialiser::Error.3pm
4.4
KB
-r--r--r--
YAML::Syck.3pm
10.58
KB
-r--r--r--
common::sense.3pm
22.27
KB
-r--r--r--
encoding.3pm
23.24
KB
-r--r--r--
lib::core::only.3pm
7.28
KB
-r--r--r--
libwww::lwpcook.3pm
14.46
KB
-r--r--r--
libwww::lwptut.3pm
31.12
KB
-r--r--r--
local::lib.3pm
32.78
KB
-r--r--r--
version.3pm
13.61
KB
-r--r--r--
version::Internals.3pm
29.58
KB
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Code Editor : HTTP::Request::Common.3pm
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{ . if \nF \{ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} .if t \{\ . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E . \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "HTTP::Request::Common 3pm" .TH HTTP::Request::Common 3pm "2020-09-10" "perl v5.16.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" HTTP::Request::Common \- Construct common HTTP::Request objects .SH "VERSION" .IX Header "VERSION" version 6.26 .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 7 \& use HTTP::Request::Common; \& $ua = LWP::UserAgent\->new; \& $ua\->request(GET \*(Aqhttp://www.sn.no/\*(Aq); \& $ua\->request(POST \*(Aqhttp://somewhere/foo\*(Aq, [foo => bar, bar => foo]); \& $ua\->request(PATCH \*(Aqhttp://somewhere/foo\*(Aq, [foo => bar, bar => foo]); \& $ua\->request(PUT \*(Aqhttp://somewhere/foo\*(Aq, [foo => bar, bar => foo]); \& $ua\->request(OPTIONS \*(Aqhttp://somewhere/foo\*(Aq, [foo => bar, bar => foo]); .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" This module provides functions that return newly created \f(CW\*(C`HTTP::Request\*(C'\fR objects. These functions are usually more convenient to use than the standard \f(CW\*(C`HTTP::Request\*(C'\fR constructor for the most common requests. .PP Note that LWP::UserAgent has several convenience methods, including \&\f(CW\*(C`get\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`head\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`delete\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`post\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`put\*(C'\fR. .PP The following functions are provided: .ie n .IP "\s-1GET\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1GET\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "GET $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1GET\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1GET\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "GET $url, Header => Value,..." .PD The \f(CW\*(C`GET\*(C'\fR function returns an HTTP::Request object initialized with the \*(L"\s-1GET\*(R"\s0 method and the specified \s-1URL. \s0 It is roughly equivalent to the following call .Sp .Vb 4 \& HTTP::Request\->new( \& GET => $url, \& HTTP::Headers\->new(Header => Value,...), \& ) .Ve .Sp but is less cluttered. What is different is that a header named \&\f(CW\*(C`Content\*(C'\fR will initialize the content part of the request instead of setting a header field. Note that \s-1GET\s0 requests should normally not have a content, so this hack makes more sense for the \f(CW\*(C`PUT\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`PATCH\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`POST\*(C'\fR functions described below. .Sp The \f(CW\*(C`get(...)\*(C'\fR method of LWP::UserAgent exists as a shortcut for \&\f(CW\*(C`$ua\->request(GET ...)\*(C'\fR. .ie n .IP "\s-1HEAD\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1HEAD\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "HEAD $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1HEAD\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1HEAD\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "HEAD $url, Header => Value,..." .PD Like \s-1\fIGET\s0()\fR but the method in the request is \*(L"\s-1HEAD\*(R".\s0 .Sp The \f(CW\*(C`head(...)\*(C'\fR method of LWP::UserAgent exists as a shortcut for \&\f(CW\*(C`$ua\->request(HEAD ...)\*(C'\fR. .ie n .IP "\s-1DELETE\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1DELETE\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "DELETE $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1DELETE\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1DELETE\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "DELETE $url, Header => Value,..." .PD Like \f(CW\*(C`GET\*(C'\fR but the method in the request is \f(CW\*(C`DELETE\*(C'\fR. This function is not exported by default. .ie n .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "PATCH $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "PATCH $url, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, \f(CW$form_ref\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "PATCH $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$form_ref\fR" 4 .IX Item "PATCH $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" .ie n .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PATCH\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$content\fR" 4 .IX Item "PATCH $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" .PD The same as \f(CW\*(C`POST\*(C'\fR below, but the method in the request is \f(CW\*(C`PATCH\*(C'\fR. .ie n .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "PUT $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "PUT $url, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, \f(CW$form_ref\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "PUT $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$form_ref\fR" 4 .IX Item "PUT $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" .ie n .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" 4 .el .IP "\s-1PUT\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$content\fR" 4 .IX Item "PUT $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" .PD The same as \f(CW\*(C`POST\*(C'\fR below, but the method in the request is \f(CW\*(C`PUT\*(C'\fR .ie n .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "OPTIONS $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "OPTIONS $url, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, \f(CW$form_ref\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "OPTIONS $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" 4 .el .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$form_ref\fR" 4 .IX Item "OPTIONS $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" .ie n .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" 4 .el .IP "\s-1OPTIONS\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$content\fR" 4 .IX Item "OPTIONS $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" .PD The same as \f(CW\*(C`POST\*(C'\fR below, but the method in the request is \f(CW\*(C`OPTIONS\*(C'\fR .ie n .IP "\s-1POST\s0 $url" 4 .el .IP "\s-1POST\s0 \f(CW$url\fR" 4 .IX Item "POST $url" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "\s-1POST\s0 $url, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1POST\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "POST $url, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1POST\s0 $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." 4 .el .IP "\s-1POST\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, \f(CW$form_ref\fR, Header => Value,..." 4 .IX Item "POST $url, $form_ref, Header => Value,..." .ie n .IP "\s-1POST\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" 4 .el .IP "\s-1POST\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$form_ref\fR" 4 .IX Item "POST $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $form_ref" .ie n .IP "\s-1POST\s0 $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" 4 .el .IP "\s-1POST\s0 \f(CW$url\fR, Header => Value,..., Content => \f(CW$content\fR" 4 .IX Item "POST $url, Header => Value,..., Content => $content" .PD \&\f(CW\*(C`POST\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`PATCH\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`PUT\*(C'\fR all work with the same parameters. .Sp .Vb 4 \& %data = ( title => \*(Aqsomething\*(Aq, body => something else\*(Aq ); \& $ua = LWP::UserAgent\->new(); \& $request = HTTP::Request::Common::POST( $url, [ %data ] ); \& $response = $ua\->request($request); .Ve .Sp They take a second optional array or hash reference parameter \f(CW$form_ref\fR. The content can also be specified directly using the \f(CW\*(C`Content\*(C'\fR pseudo-header, and you may also provide the \f(CW$form_ref\fR this way. .Sp The \f(CW\*(C`Content\*(C'\fR pseudo-header steals a bit of the header field namespace as there is no way to directly specify a header that is actually called \&\*(L"Content\*(R". If you really need this you must update the request returned in a separate statement. .Sp The \f(CW$form_ref\fR argument can be used to pass key/value pairs for the form content. By default we will initialize a request using the \&\f(CW\*(C`application/x\-www\-form\-urlencoded\*(C'\fR content type. This means that you can emulate an \s-1HTML\s0 <form> POSTing like this: .Sp .Vb 7 \& POST \*(Aqhttp://www.perl.org/survey.cgi\*(Aq, \& [ name => \*(AqGisle Aas\*(Aq, \& email => \*(Aqgisle@aas.no\*(Aq, \& gender => \*(AqM\*(Aq, \& born => \*(Aq1964\*(Aq, \& perc => \*(Aq3%\*(Aq, \& ]; .Ve .Sp This will create an HTTP::Request object that looks like this: .Sp .Vb 3 \& POST http://www.perl.org/survey.cgi \& Content\-Length: 66 \& Content\-Type: application/x\-www\-form\-urlencoded \& \& name=Gisle%20Aas&email=gisle%40aas.no&gender=M&born=1964&perc=3%25 .Ve .Sp Multivalued form fields can be specified by either repeating the field name or by passing the value as an array reference. .Sp The \s-1POST\s0 method also supports the \f(CW\*(C`multipart/form\-data\*(C'\fR content used for \fIForm-based File Upload\fR as specified in \s-1RFC 1867. \s0 You trigger this content format by specifying a content type of \f(CW\*(Aqform\-data\*(Aq\fR as one of the request headers. If one of the values in the \f(CW$form_ref\fR is an array reference, then it is treated as a file part specification with the following interpretation: .Sp .Vb 2 \& [ $file, $filename, Header => Value... ] \& [ undef, $filename, Header => Value,..., Content => $content ] .Ve .Sp The first value in the array ($file) is the name of a file to open. This file will be read and its content placed in the request. The routine will croak if the file can't be opened. Use an \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR as \&\f(CW$file\fR value if you want to specify the content directly with a \&\f(CW\*(C`Content\*(C'\fR header. The \f(CW$filename\fR is the filename to report in the request. If this value is undefined, then the basename of the \f(CW$file\fR will be used. You can specify an empty string as \f(CW$filename\fR if you want to suppress sending the filename when you provide a \f(CW$file\fR value. .Sp If a \f(CW$file\fR is provided by no \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Type\*(C'\fR header, then \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Type\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Encoding\*(C'\fR will be filled in automatically with the values returned by \f(CW\*(C`LWP::MediaTypes::guess_media_type()\*(C'\fR .Sp Sending my \fI~/.profile\fR to the survey used as example above can be achieved by this: .Sp .Vb 8 \& POST \*(Aqhttp://www.perl.org/survey.cgi\*(Aq, \& Content_Type => \*(Aqform\-data\*(Aq, \& Content => [ name => \*(AqGisle Aas\*(Aq, \& email => \*(Aqgisle@aas.no\*(Aq, \& gender => \*(AqM\*(Aq, \& born => \*(Aq1964\*(Aq, \& init => ["$ENV{HOME}/.profile"], \& ] .Ve .Sp This will create an HTTP::Request object that almost looks this (the boundary and the content of your \fI~/.profile\fR is likely to be different): .Sp .Vb 3 \& POST http://www.perl.org/survey.cgi \& Content\-Length: 388 \& Content\-Type: multipart/form\-data; boundary="6G+f" \& \& \-\-6G+f \& Content\-Disposition: form\-data; name="name" \& \& Gisle Aas \& \-\-6G+f \& Content\-Disposition: form\-data; name="email" \& \& gisle@aas.no \& \-\-6G+f \& Content\-Disposition: form\-data; name="gender" \& \& M \& \-\-6G+f \& Content\-Disposition: form\-data; name="born" \& \& 1964 \& \-\-6G+f \& Content\-Disposition: form\-data; name="init"; filename=".profile" \& Content\-Type: text/plain \& \& PATH=/local/perl/bin:$PATH \& export PATH \& \& \-\-6G+f\-\- .Ve .Sp If you set the \f(CW$DYNAMIC_FILE_UPLOAD\fR variable (exportable) to some \s-1TRUE\s0 value, then you get back a request object with a subroutine closure as the content attribute. This subroutine will read the content of any files on demand and return it in suitable chunks. This allow you to upload arbitrary big files without using lots of memory. You can even upload infinite files like \fI/dev/audio\fR if you wish; however, if the file is not a plain file, there will be no \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Length\*(C'\fR header defined for the request. Not all servers (or server applications) like this. Also, if the file(s) change in size between the time the \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Length\*(C'\fR is calculated and the time that the last chunk is delivered, the subroutine will \f(CW\*(C`Croak\*(C'\fR. .Sp The \f(CW\*(C`post(...)\*(C'\fR method of LWP::UserAgent exists as a shortcut for \&\f(CW\*(C`$ua\->request(POST ...)\*(C'\fR. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" HTTP::Request, LWP::UserAgent .PP Also, there are some examples in \*(L"\s-1EXAMPLES\*(R"\s0 in HTTP::Request that you might find useful. For example, batch requests are explained there. .SH "AUTHOR" .IX Header "AUTHOR" Gisle Aas <gisle@activestate.com> .SH "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" This software is copyright (c) 1994 by Gisle Aas. .PP This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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